摘要:Backgrounds: Burn, a damage and tissue loss caused by heat with a high morbidity and mortality, have a many variation and complex problem that require special management. After a period of shock, there were infections that threaten the burn patients. These hazards aggravate the wound to become wider, and it affects the mortality and the length of stay. That is why to reduce mortality rate and length of stay, we need a proper wound care.Methods:A retrospective descriptive studies was perform on 2b degree burn patients (20-25%) that treated with tangential excision and mebo or tangential excision and stsg. Data was taken from burns unit Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital in period of January to December 2011.Results: There were 30 patients (73.2%) that have been treat with tangential excision and mebo, and 11 patients (26.8%) that have been treat with tangential excision and stsg. The average length of stay for the tangential excision and mebo is 22.47 ? 23 days(SD 4.361), whereas patients with tangential excision and stsg is 15.82 ?16 days (SD 2.089). There were 8 patients (26.7%) with tangential excision and mebo that die, whereas patients with tangential excision and stsg were 2 patients (18.2%) that die. There were significant difference in the average length of stay (p = 0.018), but there was no difference in the proportion of patients dying status (P = 0.611).Conclusion:Wound care by tangential excision and stsg on 2b degree burn patient (20-25%), have a better outcome than patients treated by tangential excision and mebo.
摘要:目的 应用网状meta分析对5种常用中成药外治放射性皮炎的疗效进行评价。方法计算机检索中国知网(CNKI)、万方(Wanfang)、中国生物医学文献服务系统(SinoMed)、维普(VIP)、PubMed、Cochrane Library、Embase、Web of Science等数据库,搜索有关中成药治疗放射性皮炎的随机对照试验(RCTs)。采用Stata 15.1软件进行网状meta分析。结果最终纳入30项研究,共包含2793例患者,网状meta分析显示,临床总有效率累计概率排序为三黄膏(81.8%)>金黄散(80.6%)>康复新液(71%)>复方紫草油(64.9%)>射线防护剂(56.9%)>湿润烧伤膏(46.1%)>生长因子(27.6%)>抗菌药物(16.5%)>常规护理(4.6%);皮肤损伤愈合时间累计概率排序为康复新液(98%)>抗菌药物(66.1%)>湿润烧伤膏(35.9%)>常规护理(0%);重度皮炎发生率累计概率排序为三黄膏(78.6%)>湿润烧伤膏(57%)>康复新液(56.2%)>医用射线防护剂(51.4%)>常规护理(6.9%);结果提示,与常规护理、抗菌药物和生长因子相比,5种中成药均能改善临床总有效率;与常规护理比较,康复新液和湿润烧伤膏可缩短皮肤损伤愈合时间;在控制重度皮炎发生率方面,三黄膏、湿润烧伤膏和康复新液均优于医用射线防护剂和常规护理。结论 5种中成药外治放射性皮炎的临床疗效较常见西医治疗更佳,其中三黄膏的疗效可能更为突出。但鉴于不同治疗措施间纳入的质量、研究数量存在较大差异,本研究中成药的SUCRA累计概率排序需谨慎参考。
摘要:To evaluate the efficacy of different dressing methods in wound healing and the postoperative outcome in children who underwent hypospadias repair.
摘要:<正>"2016年国际烧伤协会大会(ISBI)"于2016年8月29日-9月1日在美国东海岸海滨城市迈阿密成功召开。本次会议由国际烧伤协会主办,美宝国际集团、Crawford Healthcare、Integra Life Science、Bio Med Science、Bio Concept、Medical Z、Argentum Medical、Smith&Nephew等协办。出席本次会议的有来自世界各地的800余名烧伤界专家,其中演讲专家约400名,包含中国专家40余名。