摘要:Objective:The objective is to outline the overall health scene as it is in New Zealand and to demonstrate that there is tremendous potential for the increased use of Moist Exposed Burn Therapy(MEBT)across a wide variety of health care facilities within New Zealand.Method:The presentation allows me to share with you evidence from clini- cal based practice and examples of how and where MEBT and the product Moist Exposed Burn Ointment(MEBO)has been used within New Zealand' s health services.This will include evidence from other nursing colleagues who work in the Aged Care sector or in the New Zealand community.Result:My experiences in the clinical field have enabled me to see that there is much that can be done through education for nurses by professional nurse educators. Currently there is little or no funding available to Nurse Educators for them to be able to provide the required education and training,or to be able to introduce the correct clini- cal techniques of MEBT into our heahhcare profession. Patients who require wound management and have been treated using the MEBT method are provided with sustained wound healing,improved outcomes and consequently an improved quality of life. New Zealand health providers are beginning to realize that use of MEBT and MEBO is a cost effective form of treatment.Not only in monetary terms but in ethical and physiolog- ical terms as well.At this point in time however,there is evidence that nurses will experi- ment with products such as MEBO but revert back to techniques and products they know and are comfortable with in day to day nursing situations. It can therefore be concluded that New Zealand nurses do not have adequate knowl- edge or understanding of the clinical application of MEBT/MEBO to achieve the optimum results for their patients. Ongoing education is essential to ensure that nurses,who are using MEBT,under- stand the principals of MEBT and follow the correct clinical application. There has been evidence,during my clinical practice,of New Zealand nurses using MEBT alongside the current New Zealand wound management techniques and this combi- nation has often led to a misunderstanding about MEBT and the incorrect use of MEBO. As a result the patient outcomes are often substandard compared with the recommen- ded MEBT practice and the resulting potential for the increased quality of life is not fully realized by patient or practitioner. With the acceptance of a changing methodology and its education within the New Zea- land nursing culture,there is significant potential for this wound management concept to be widely used,particularly within the Aged Care and Disabilities sectors within New Zea- land prior to registration of MEBO being granted. With the full registration of the MEBO product,we will be able to use this treatment to its full potential to provide improved patient outcomes and an increase in quality of life for patients within New Zealand. My clinical knowledge of MEBT has helped me to initiate a starting point of MEBT education in New Zealand-currently focused on regional nurse education and community awareness.This will help facilitate the understanding,enthusiasm and commitment for this treatment across New Zealand and enable nurses to gain the necessary support to bring a- bout this change in wound management.
摘要:Objective To introduce a new method of treating facial soft tissue defect by observing the clinical curative effects of traditional Chinese medicine moisture exposed burn ointment in treating facial soft tissue defect. Methods A total of 85 patients with facial soft tissue defects were treated with traditional Chinese medicine moisture exposed burn ointment, and the clinical therapeutic effects were analyzed by observing the wound healing time, scar formation and changes of facial appearance and functions. Results Of the 85 patients, the shortest wound healing time was 12 days and the longest was 72 days; the facial appearance and functions restored to be normal in 74 patients, with good skin elasticity and mild scar formation in the wound area; 11 patients were lost to the follow-up; two patients suffered from the longest wound healing time due to their skin defect of nasal tip and nasal columella and the cartilage defect of nasal wings, and V-shaped defects were left at the edge of the left nostrils after the wound healing, which may be attributed to the ineffectiveness of MEBT/MEBO on cartilage. Conclusion Traditional Chinese medicine moisture exposed burn ointment can realize more satisfying healing effects when applied in the treatment of facial soft tissue defects, including user-friendly operation, no special requirements for medical devices, obviously lower treatment cost, etc., and thus it is an easy-to-operate and effective way for such patients, especially for elderly patients, patients with poor body conditions and patients unbearable to undergo complicated operations.
摘要:目的 :了解中度以上烧伤发病情况 ,探讨再生医学 (MEBT/MEBO)的临床治疗和疗效。方法 :将 2 0 0 0年 6月~ 2 0 0 2年 6月 ,采用MEBT/MEBO局部治疗配合全身治疗的 72 1列烧伤病人的致伤原因、流行病学特点、伤情特点、救治过程、住院日与转归等资料进行分析和总结 ,阐明我科两年来的烧伤治疗概况。在 72 1例中 ,占 4 189%,以幼儿和学龄前儿童居多 ,他们都源以生活烧烫伤。结果 :治愈 71 7例 ,治愈率99 45 %,死亡 4例 ,占 05 5 %。平均住院日 2 8天 ,深Ⅱ度创面愈后留有色素沉着 ,轻者 6个月随访肤色正常 ,重者 6月~ 1 2月随访肤色接近正常 ,Ⅲ度浅型创面自愈后的花斑样色素沉着 1 2月~ 2 8个月随访肤色恢复、皮肤弹性好 ,Ⅲ度深型自愈后色素缺如 ,无残疾。结论 :中度以上烧伤实行MEBT/MEBO局部治疗并配合全身治疗措施疗效可靠 ,对提高治愈率 ,降低病死率具有重要意义。
摘要:目的 :总结我院 9年来救治成批瓦斯爆炸伤患者的临床经验 ,提高救治水平。方法 :回顾分析 19921~ 2 0 0 01月 6批 5 1例瓦斯爆炸伤患者的诊治过程 ,均采用烧伤湿性医疗技术 (MEBT/MEBO)治疗。结果 :痊愈 4 3例 ,死亡 4列 ,自动出院 4例 ,住院时间 4天~ 89天。结论 :妥善组织、明确责任、相互协作 ,采用MEBT/MEBO妥善处理创面 ,及早处治合并伤和防治并发症可提高成批瓦斯煤炸伤患者救治成功率