摘要：目的 提高褥疮患者的伤口愈合率,提高患者对护士的满意率.方法 对照组采取心理护理、伤口局部处理、饮食指导和体位指导.实验组在对照组基础上再运用VSD敷料联合湿润烧伤膏为褥疮患者提供护理.对比两组患者的愈合率、疼痛率和对护士的满意率.结果 实验组患者3 w愈合率(88.80%)高于对照组(46.80%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组疼痛率(0)低于对照组(47.10%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.001);实验组患者护理满意率(100.00%)高于对照组(53.10%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.001).结论VSD敷料联合湿润烧伤膏护理褥疮的方法能够使褥疮患者的愈合率明显提高,疼痛减轻,提高患者的满意率.
摘要：目的探讨应用再生医疗技术联合VSD治疗Ⅲ期、Ⅳ期压力性损伤的护理措施。方法对10例使用MEBO/MEBT联合VSD治疗Ⅲ期、Ⅳ期压力性损伤患者进行观察护理,保持引流管通畅,维持有效负压,观察引流液颜色、性状、气味,同时将心理护理、饮食护理,健康宣教、基础护理贯穿于整个护理当中。结果 10例患者中6例创面使用该方法创面愈合,4例有腔隙者腔隙填塞完全,创面明显缩小仍需使用再生医疗技术换药至完全愈合。结论在护理过程中要注意细节,观察负压状况、维持有效的负压是负压封闭引流中的关键环节,对每一位患者进行健康指导,预防其他部位压疮发生以及其他并发症发生,加强患者创面护理、管道护理,心理护理、饮食护理,才能促进治疗成功。 更多 还原 __vpn_eval__((function(){ AbstractFilter('ChDivSummary', 'ChDivSummaryMore', 'ChDivSummaryReset'); }).toString().slice(12, -2))
摘要：This meta-analysis aimed to assess the effectiveness of moist exposed burn ointment (MEBO) for diabetic foot ulcers (DFU). Two researchers independently assessed the quality and validity of included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in 7 electronic databases. Risk of bias was assessed using Cochrane handbook guidelines. Twenty seven trials which include 1,979 patients were involved for analysis. Comparison of the same intervention strategies revealed significant differences in total effectiveness rates between BEBO and conventional therapy group (Risk Ratio [RR], 6.36, [95% confidence interval (CI), 3.20, 12.64], P < 0.00001); MEBO combined with standard therapy (Risk Ratio [RR], 1.19, [95% confidence interval (CI), 1.08, 1.31], P = 0.0007); and healing time of DFU (Mean Difference [MD], 14.15, [95% confidence interval (CI), -18.14, -10.17], P < 0.00001). MEBO may be effective for treating DFU. However, a firm conclusion could not be reached because of the poor quality of the included trials. Further trials with higher quality are justified. Key words: Exposed wound ointment (MEBO), diabetic foot ulcers (DFU), recombinant bovine, basic fibroblast growth factor (rb-bFGF), vacuum sealing drainage (VSD).
摘要：目的探讨烧伤病人的治疗和护理要点。方法应用湿性冶疗技术,通过对烧伤病人休克期、感染期、恢复期的护理。严密监护病人的生命体征、加强基础护理、专科护理、心理护理、生活护理、防止创面感染。结果我院收治1640例烧伤病人,轻度、中度烧伤病人1574例。治愈出院1290,好转出院264例。重度烧伤21例,特重烧伤45例,合并重度吸入性损伤8例、4例顺利渡过休克期转院。放弃治疗自动出院8例、死亡4例,50例病人痊愈出院。结论应用湿性治疗技术,使用湿润烧伤膏、美宝疮疡贴、美宝疤痕软膏治疗重度烧伤、特重烧伤,治愈率高、疤痕发生率低、方法简单易行、获得满意疗效。